scripta said:The state dept sent officials to Iraq in 90 saying the US will not interfere if they invaded Kuwait. He also states that Kuwait was previously Iraq's territory that they wanted to take back control of, which I think is incorrect.
The modern geo-political boundaries of the Middle Eastern countries have very little to do with the geographic distribution of the cultures there. The region has been invaded and conquered numerous times in the last two millennia, most recently by European powers after the Ottoman Empire's defeat in WWI. Culturally, he's correct that the Kuwaiti people and parts of the Iraqi people have the same roots. However, Iraq itself is (as everyone should know by now) made up of three major factions, one of which identifies with a large segment of Iran, and another of which identifies with an unincorporated culture covering parts of Iraq, Iran, Turkey, and Syria.
The current national boundaries in the region are more indicative of which Euorpean power ended up gaining control of which region, rather than the cultural boundaries of the indigenous people. One could argue that we should ditch these national boundaries and establish new ones based on cultural differences. However it's been nearly a hundred years and people there have grown up for several generations believing that they were Iraqis, or Iranians, or Kuwaitis, etc. I'm not sure that redrawing the borders would even be politically possible, especially if you consider the inherently unequal distribution of the oil fields there.
As for the original claim that Kuwait was originally Iraq's territory, I suppose if you consider Iraq to be the heir of the Ottoman Empire, then yes Kuwait belongs to them. But then so do large segments of Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Jordan, Syria, Israel, Cyprus, and Lebanon. If you go back a couple centuries, you could add Egypt, Sudan, Somalia, Yemen, Greece, Armenia, Georgia, Romania, the Balkans, and parts of Lybia, Tunisia, Algeria, Russia, Hungary, Austria, and Poland. I think there would be not insignificant opposition to any claim that the original Ottoman territories belong to Iraq. 